Step 7. Gently remove the plant and loosen the roots with your fingers. The low-maintenance shrub has spatulate leaves 2" to 4" (5 - 10 cm) long. It can survive with its normal waterman sun requirements and rich, fast-draining soil. Water well in the summer when the buds are forming. Basic varieties come in several different colors - red, pink and white. In order to deter any competition for resources between your plants, remember to plant them at least three to five feet apart. Trim hedges annually in August and renovate in February. The Copper leaf plant, botanically called Acalypha wilkesiana [ak-uh-LY-fuh, wilk-see-AY-nuh], is an evergreen subtropical shrub. Tricolor Copper leafplants are a fast-growing perennial, reaching 3 to 5 feet tall and 1 to 2 feet wide. Introduce your plant to a new climate slowly: Sometimes, changes in the environment can cause brown eaves. If you are unsure about the fertility of your soil, you can supplement this with the addition of organic nutrients such as manure or compost. Pruning Trees - Approaches to Pruning. Anytime. The container should have drain holes and a saucer so water that drains can be collected. They can also be cut back hard in spring or summer if they get too leggy. The variegated leaves of the copper leaf can really give that WOW, as for me my favorite color is dark red which is really amazing. The coppery plant also thrives best indoors, in the areas with maximum sunlight. Copperleaf is an easy-to-grow tropical shrub that often features brilliantly and dramatically variegated foliage. Hedges retain old leaves in winter while tree forms drop them. Copperleaf makes a bold hedge, excellent addition a shrub border, or adds delightful color to mixed borders. When growing copper leaf in container use, a soil that has good drainage but is rich with organic as was discussed above. In this video we will be pruning our squash and zucchini plants to prevent disease, increase air flow, and encourage new growth! When growing a Copper Plant, there are a few things you should keep in mind. Position these plants about 2-1/2 to 3 . The best way to propagate copper plants is through stem tip cutting. The growth rate of copperleaf plants depends on various factors such as soil quality and light intensity. Keeping your copper leaf nicely pruned will control the growth and spread of your plant. Copperleaf plants prefer medium to high humidity levels in order to thrive. Therefore, keep the plant in a partial shade location. One of the most colorful varieties of Ninebark is the Coppertina shrub (Physocarpus opulifolius "Mindia"). Water the soil, not the plants. This family classification is so large it includes many species of herbs, shrubs, trees, succulents, and even some varieties of cacti. Hence, transplanting them may become crucial. If you do a light midsummer pruning, you will get a second flush of colorful leaves that last into late fall. When growing indoors, place it near a window where it receives enough sunlight. The second part of copper leaf plant care is ensuring that it has good drainage, and watering it several times a week will ensure that. Copper plants make a great addition to any garden! This tells you that it needs warmth and moisture. They can also be used in outdoor gardens as ground cover or hedges due to their low maintenance requirements and fast growth rate. If large quantities of the Copper plant are ingested, you may experience symptoms including nausea, diarrhea, and vomiting. If the soil lacks the necessary fertility, then it can be nourished with organic nutrients like manure or compost. When mealybugs attack the plant, it will become more susceptible to fungal infections and growth retardation. We'll respect your privacy and unsubscribe at any time. If you saw my previous one about my mystery plant(s). 1. Besides being low-maintenance, this stunning shrub can add a splash of color to any garden or interior. This plant also thrives indoors in front of windows and areas with maximum sunlight. If you prune the stem just above these nodes, the plant will sprout fresh, new shoots. PRINTED IN USA - All designs are printed in our high-tech printing facility right here in Detroit, MI. The leaves of this bountiful plant can grow large and should be selectively pruned to conserve the Copperleafs natural form. If you live in Hardiness Zones 9 to 11 you should have no problem planting the Copperleaf outdoors in your garden. How to Grow Acalypha Copper Leaf Plant. 4. Press Esc to cancel. Using an organic soil mix that has good drainage is a must. Keeping the soil somewhat moist is a must, fertilize with a liquid fertilizer once a month and follow the manufacturers label on how to fertilize. Contact miruna@gardenbeast.com. Colorful and entertaining hummingbirds and butterflies will flock to your garden if you offer a generous supply of nectar-rich bloomers. Take your cutting and dip it into rooting powder and then make a hole in the center of the pot with your finger as low as you can reach. We also love mixing it with other foliage plants, such as coleus, for eye-catching color! When the spider mites have attacked your Copper plant, the leaves start to become sticky and turn a pale color. This technique will actually encourage growth from your Copperleaf. GardenLoversClub.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. How to Prune Copperleaf Plants. If your Copper plant has a problem with mealybugs, then you will notice white webbing covering the leaves and overall reduced growth due to the fungal infections from the bugs. To propagate through division, carefully dig up your copperleaf plant and separate it into two halves using a sharp knife or shears. Trim it to a reasonable size to prevent it from dominating you garden bed. However, ensure not to overwater the plant. During winter, a copper plant doesnt need so much watering. The red is a rusty mix of coppery red with bright pink accents. Prune to promote plant health Remove dead or dying branches injured by disease, severe insect infestation, animals, storms, or other adverse mechanical damage. 3 Steps to Prune Basil Correctly. Pruning Trees - Proper Tools to Use. How to prune plants the right way, in 5 easy steps. There are so many benefits to pruning such as controlling a plant's growth and spread. Information entered by Gardenality members is not endorsed by Gardenality, Inc. If you have questions about copperleaf, just drop us an email. The container that is used should be large enough so your copper leaf can sit comfortably. The plant develops bright leaves in direct sunlight. It is important to regularly prune your Copper plant in order to properly maintain or manage your plant's growth and overall health. Place it in a well-drained area, the more sun the better for the most vibrant leaf color. The more shade the plant has to grow, the less colorful and vibrant the leaves will be. Plant Care: Shrub - Renewal (woody multi-stemmed plants that lose their leaves every winter and look best on younger stems, which emerge from the base of the plant): Prune regularly to promote health, provide air circulation, maintain a desirable shape, and to remove dead or damaged branches. $('.ml-subscribe-form-1292910 .row-success').show(); This also will allow you to inspect the plant and remove damaged or diseased branches before they can spread to other parts of the plant. Size: 2.4m (8) high x 1.5m (5) in spread. Water deeply to settle, then add more soil if needed. Direct sunlight, however, makes the leaves more brightly colored. They are, however, most successful when placed in an area that receives bright, direct sunlight and maintains a temperature around 55 degrees Fahrenheit. Fertilize 3 times a year - in spring, summer and fall - with a good granular fertilizer. Belonging to a family of Europhorbiaceae, the copper plant (Acalypha wilkesiana) is a semi-evergreen shrub that comes with colorful blends of copper, green, pink, yellow, orange, and cream. You can then use rubbing alcohol or a dish soap mixture to rub on the leaves of your Copper plant to kill off these unwanted pests. OFFICIALLY LICENSED - Each of our designs are guaranteed authentic and 100% officially licensed. Usually, the female flowers are small to the extent of being almost invisible. Since it is a fast-growing shrub, it may need hard pruning. This will be a tough job. However, make sure it does not dry out or the leaves might start falling off. Your pruner should be kept nice and sharp to provide nice smooth clean cuts. Also, make sure to protect the shrub from harsh winds. Cut the branch just above those tiny leaves, making sure not to disturb the leaves themselves. This can be caused by a fungus which lands on the leaf and germinates and as it grows out into the leaf, it kills the tissue and turns . to prevent the root system from withering. Finally, step back and look for aberrant or unwieldy growth. Dig a new hole and gently place the rootball. Water thoroughly. Leucospermum growing conditions include full sunlight and poor, well-drained, acidic soil. I'm going to repot it & I've thinned it (before and after pics shown- haven't potted it yet) I moved it to a sunnier location. Check out our other listings to see this design on alternate body styles! See our Gardening How-To section for answers! We can help. The copper penetrates the leaves of the plant and can kill harmful organisms such as funguses. Acalypha wilkesiana prefers direct sunlight or partial shade if you live in a hot, dry climate. Start by cutting a healthy (3-3-4 inches (8-10 cm) stem at a 45 degrees angle at its base. Multiple plants can be spaced approximately 3 to 5 feet (1-1.5 m.) apart to avoid competition for resources and ensure healthier growth. Put your propagation stems in a jar of water and leave until roots about 1" (2.5 cm) long appear. They can blend beautifully in your backyard or inside your home where theyll add a splash of color. document.write(year) South-Florida-Plant-Guide.com All rights reserved. The cuttings that are taken from the parent plant should be 3-4 inches long. Most plants have a dormant bud hidden on the stem at the base of each leaf stalk. The best soil to grow the Acalypha copper plant is a fertile, fast-draining soil type. In late spring, which is April in your area, you can hard prune (cut further back) to form a bushier plant. So are we! (also known as): Fire Dragon, Jacob's Coat. Apart from consistent watering, the plant needs fertilizers for its healthy growth. It prefers moist, well-drained soil that's rich in organic matter and regular watering (though once established in the landscape, copperleaf is drought tolerant). In the USDA Hardiness Zones 9 to 12, the perennial plant spreads all summer long. Eliminating these pests from your copper plant can be achieved through either chemical pesticides, biological control methods, or natural home remedies. The containers or decorative pots should have drain holes for all water to drain. This colorful Acalypha plant along with its cousin the chenille plant belongs to Acalyphinae a subtribe of Euphorbiaceae (a flowering plant species of the spurge family) and native in Vanuatu and certain parts of the Pacific Island. The copperleaf is also a plant that prefers to grow in a humid climate, so you will be able to create humidity for plants that are growing indoors by misting the leaves occasionally. METALOCALYPSE DETHKLOK BAND HOODIE-This unisexadult hooded sweatshirt looks stylish on both men and women and is great for easy, everyday wear. I have worked with these plants on many garden projects. Prepare a potting mix for your plant of 60% normal garden soil, 20% vermicompost or organic compost, and 20% fine sand. This plant can easily grow to be 10 feet tall with a width of up to eight feet. pruning and can be kept trimmed as a smaller shrub. When new growth appears, remove the bag and transplant the new plant. When exposed to full sun or light partial shade, the plant develops fully with vibrant rusty red foliage color. Plant 1-2 above ground soil level, backfill hole with soil. Copperleaf plants like full sun to part shade - and the more sun, the brighter the leaf color. Plant it in a warm location in the landscape. Copper plants, or Copper leaves, are scientifically known as Acalypha wilkesiana. Type above and press Enter to search. Otherwise, the copperleaf plant can be feed fertilizer that is slow to release into the soil. The ultimate guide to low-maintenance plants, around the outside of a poolcage or lanai, lining the edge of a porch, deck or patio. The designs are created by our incredibly talented in-house graphic art team who often hand draw and illustrate each T shirt design. Our team of greenery experts can help you decide on the best plants for your home. [5] If there are any side shoots on the branches further down the base of the plant, you can prune a few of these shoots. The foliage is copper and maroon and lasts into late spring. http://www.gardenality.com/Plants/1461/Perennial-Plants/Copper-Leaf-Acalypha.html, Click here to learn how to give a great answer . Hardy: Survives down to -10C! Look out for his tips and hints helping you have success in the garden Signup Today for the Best Gardening & Home Improvement Information and $ave! In South Florida Copper plants prefer direct sunlight or partial sun for their development. Caribbean Copper Plant Characteristics Caribbean Copper Plant Leaf. Mealy bugs and spider mites will often attack the Copper plant causing a variety of symptoms indicating a sick or dying plant. The parent plant is 2.2 ft. high and 8 ft. wide. How and when can you trim them? Now she owns more than 100 succulents and cacti of different colors, shapes, and sizes. This button displays the currently selected search type. Add composted cow manure and top soil (or organic peat humus) to the hole when you plant. Rising the humidity levels during winter can help prevent spider mites that love dry conditions. If you are searching for a plant that can add dazzling colors which is a garden favorite of many homeowners then the copper leaf is the plant for you, so continue reading this post and discover how to successfully grow the copper leaf that has made its mark among garden plants. You can root a stem cutting in water. How to grow Viburnum Coppertop: Flowering time: May to June. For large branches, leave 1cm - 2cm where it joins the main stem, so that the tree or . Copper plant fast growing heavy feeder, so it will grow best with good soil from the start. When it comes to soil, copperleaf plants prefer soil that is well-draining, but still retains some moisture. Moist, well-draining soil is going to be the best option for growing this plant. Canna is a heavy feeder. Compost/manure. Want to learn more about South Florida planting, watering, fertilizing and dealing with weeds and pests? 9. invite pests. . Soggy soil often causes the plant to wilt. Acalypha wilkesiana. Propagate your coleus plant from stem cuttings. Make your cuts one inch above the node. In colder locations be prepared to protect . Signup Today for Our Newsletter to Receive Up to Date Information on Herbs and Other Gardening News in the Industry. A big issue with Kangaroo Paws is a thing called 'ink spot.'. As your Aloe vera grows new leaves, the older leaves at the bottom of the plant may become a lighter, pale green or yellow color. Are Copperleaf Plants Edible? Remove the bag upon the sight of newgrowth. Mix it well inside a large bowl with your hands. It will grow in most kinds of soil, but it is a plant that prefers to grow in soil that has a pH that is around 9.1 or so. Meet the Gardenality Team. Plant in full sun. If the light is too bright, the leaves . If you're planting along a driveway or walk, come in about 3 or 4 feet. You can lightly prune the plant occasionally any time of year to shape and to control height. Using the right pruning tool will make any pruning job easier. If so, I can give you specific pruning and propagation instruction. Mix it well inside a large bowl with your hands. A.K.A. Mealybugs can cause white webbing on the leaves. Prune shade trees now, but time is running out for live oaks and red oaks. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Dig a hole twice the size of the root ball and to the same depth. The size of your plant's stems will determine the right tool to use: Stems inch diameter or less = hand pruners. Keep a regular watering schedule for these shrubs. Leptospermum copper glow is a tea tree with stunning bronze-green coloured foliage. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'livetoplant_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_6',103,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-livetoplant_com-medrectangle-4-0'); Copperleaf plants can be propagated through stem cuttings or division. A sunny spot will bring out the best color, though coppers will grow in partial shade. var $ = ml_jQuery || jQuery; As the name suggests, copperleaf plants develop coppery red foliage. DON'T leave stubs. The plant also helps accentuate the indoor beauty with its intense colors and features. Pruning is also a good part of copper leaf plant care, as it helps control the shrub's size and shape while . and does prefer the temperature of warmer climates, where it can flourish all year long. Plant your copper leaf in organically rich soil that has been amended with compost. One of our gardening experts will get back to you! Growing copper leaf indoors can be a challenge because these garden shrubs need bright indirect light to keep them growing at their best. Copperleaf is a wild-looking plant that has unique foliage. "catkins") similar in color to the foliage so the blossoms are all but The evergreen native also produces spectacular blooms of beautiful white flowers in spring. Use a good balanced 10-10-10 granular fertilizer in the spring, summer, and early fall or a liquid food every two weeks during the growing season. Humidity: Moderate to high (above 50% relative humidity). Visit our nursery at Troy Tropics and turn your backyard into an outdoor paradise. Rotate crops. Grow your acalypha bush in full sun for the best results. your Copper plant in order to properly maintain or manage your plants growth and overall health. Originating in Fijii and nearby islands, this shrub grows to a height and spread of 10'. The copper beech tree (Fagus sylvatica) thrives in USDA plant hardiness zones 4a through 7b. It also destroys the plant's natural shape and promotes suckering and the . The leaves of this bountiful plant can grow large and should be selectively pruned to conserve the Copperleaf's natural form. Moreover, consistent watering and misting of the indoor plants creates a humid environment for them to grow and bloom and helps establish a good root system. Sanitize garden tools with a 10 percent bleach solution to avoid introducing potentially harmful pathogens to plants and plant environments during tasks such as deadheading and pruning, digging, and weeding. Pruning is best done in late winter to early spring for most shrubs. Put the pot or container in a sunny or partially shaded location if growing it outdoors, or near a window with bright light inside. This hardy Leptospermum is drought tolerant, simple to grow and care for. To protect the skin, wear gloves before trimming the stems or taking cuttings for propagation. Copper plants are commonly found in tropical regions, including the South Pacific, the tropical zones of the South and North America, as well as certain areas of Southern and Central Florida. Take care not to pinch off growing tips, as the plant branches out naturally. Miruna is a versatile writer and, as you might have guessed, her favorite topic is gardening. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'livetoplant_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_12',102,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-livetoplant_com-medrectangle-3-0'); There are many varieties of copperleaf plants, all of which vary in size, shape, and color. I made copper stakes for it. and diseases that you should be concerned about. If it does not rain for days and the ground becomes dry, this plant is drought-tolerant, so it will not die. This houseplant grows best in organically rich soil mixed with a good amount of compost. Each leaf is different, like a miniature masterpiece of nature. Also known as Jacobs coat or as match-me-if-you-can, the Copper Plant thrives in Fiji and the Pacific Islands. She bought her first succulent 10 years ago - an adorable Echeveria Setosa. It's a good idea to use a pot with a drainage hole; water thoroughly, then empty drainage tray. Propagate in spring by softwood cuttings or watch for new plants that have sprung from seed. The Copperleaf is brilliantly beautiful and can offer accentuating features and colors to any room of your home. Surprisingly, there are many varieties of Acalypha wilkesiana with different foliages that can be white, purple, pink, or green. r/houseplants Update post! First, look for a node. Acalypha copper plant has a heart or oval shape and can grow up to 6 to 10 feet (2-3 m.) in height and a width of 4 to 8 feet (1-2 m.), making it visually striking. The plant has two commonnames as follows: The common name copper-leaf does not adequately describe this Acalypha, as It Is highly variable with some leaves showing shades of brown, crimson, orange, white or other markings that are not copper. Outside: Part sunOutside: ShadeOutside: Sun, Green, Orange, Pink, Purple, Red, Variegated. Identify the spot on the branch where you can clearly see new tiny leaves forming. Most people who grow copper plants describe them as being low-maintenance. Plant a cumquat tree at any time of the year, but ideally in autumn or spring to give it a chance to establish before weather extremes. After approximately 45 days, your new Copper Plant should be ready for transplanting to a new pot. When it comes to the temperature that the plant can grow in, it can range a bit, but overall, it needs to grow in temperatures that are above 55 degrees Fahrenheit. These plants are tropical by nature and do best in Zone 10. In general, its best to water them deeply once a week during the growing season and less often during the winter months when they are dormant. To propagate through stem cuttings, select a healthy stem from the mother plant and snip it off just below a node. Copperleaf Questions? It is best to fertilize your copper leaf once every three months with a liquid feed fertilizer. You should also supplement with a liquid fertilizer every two weeks throughout the growing season for optimal results. Trim to shape anytime, and prune it back fairly hard in spring - late March to early April. If the new leaves are growing green or colorless, your Copper Plant might not be getting enough light. Since your aloe is focusing on new growth, nutrients bypass the old tissues and head straight to the newer leaves. Your Copper plants location is vital to a healthy and thriving plant. Copper In The Garden: Tips On Using Copper In Gardening, Copper And Soil - How Copper Affects Plants, Thornless Roses: Learn About Smooth Touch Roses, Gardening For Bees In Nebraska And West North Central Region, Ornamental Grasses Ohio Valley Gardeners Should Grow, Carnation Garden Plants: Tips For Growing Carnations, Cucumbers For Pots: Learn About Planting Cucumbers In A Container, Oozing Cactus Plants: Reasons For Sap Leaking From A Cactus, Carnivorous Butterwort Care How To Grow Butterworts, Home & Garden Marketplace: Advertiser Info. Copperleaf plants need bright indirect sunlight to thrive. To propagate the Copperleaf Plant follow these instructions: In your area, you can propagate Copperleaf by taking stem cuttings any time of year. The Copper Plant has been given the scientific name of Acalypha Wilkesiana and belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family, which are dense, herb-like, flowering shrubs. Expose your plant lots of sunlight to keep the leaves healthy and prevent them from dying. for too long they won't look their best and the resulting stress can Copperleaf is a plant that is often propagated using a stem cutting from the plant. Give the plant a hard pruning in spring (late March or early April) for bushier growth and to keep it the size you want. You can prune copperleaf at any time. 10 to 15 F Cut larger limbs with lopping shears. This garden beauty can grow anywhere from 6-10 ft. Click here to learn how to give a great answer , Back To Questions About Perennial Plants. When the spider mites have attacked your Copper plant, the leaves start to become sticky and turn a pale color. Its a good idea to prune it by half every spring to reduce its size and also to encourage the growth of new stems and leaves. Generally, the Copper plant does not need excessive maintenance. Were your online gardening resource for plant info and inspiration. Copper leaf plants can grow both indoors and outdoors depending on where you live since they prefer warm climates . . A 3 to 4 layer of mulch will also aid in water retention in the soil, which is an added bonus! Garden Lovers Club 2014-2023 All Rights Reserved, Spider Plant Care: Tips on How to Care for a Spider Plant, Growing Shasta Lilies (Ultimate Care Guide). We can help design and plan out where to put your copper leaf shrubs so they compliment your yard and home. Unlike some plants, cannas do not rebloom after deadheading. Copper plants grow quite well in a container if you provide a pot twice the size of the root ball. Cover the cutting with a bag and keep it at a temperature of about 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Selective pruning will help in keeping your copper leaf plant nicely formed and growing healthy. You can fertilize spring through fall every two weeks with a balanced water-soluble fertilizer. Try scratching the bark with your thumbnail. Bacterial leaf spot will also infect some annual and perennial flowering plants including geraniums, zinnias, purple cone flowers and black-eyed Susan. The best place to grow the plant is in full sun, although it can survive in half sun or partially shaded areas. Plant spacing. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. If planted in a pot, make sure there is a drainage hole. Rubber Tree Propagation. Are Copperleaf Plants Toxic to Cats and Dogs? "It's where the leaf stalk, or petiole, attaches to the stem . Before transplanting, water the soil thoroughly to lift it off easily. One of the Copper plants main requirements besides sunlight is the right amount of water to maintain its health and beautiful copper complexion. Copper Plants tend to thrive in moist but not waterlogged conditions. A humidifier can be a lifesaver for houseplants. Kooc Media Ltd Company No.05695741 International House, 61 Mosley Street, Manchester, M2 3HZ UK, Hours MondayFriday: 9:00AM5:00PM Saturday & Sunday: 11:00AM3:00PM. The genus Acalypha includes 430 species of weedy herbs and shrubs that grow natively in the South Pacific, and tropical Americas. Keep your Kalanchoe Orgyalis indoors during the colder months. After allowing the leaves to sit for a few hours, rinse them off with water, and your Copper plant will be pest-free. It looks terrific on its own, but also pairs well with colorful annuals in complementary or contrasting colors. Pour cool water into a tall glass or vase and put the cutting into it so the bottom 2 inches (5.1 cm) of the cutting is submerged. Trimming the stems back. Only water it when you notice that the soil is dry. Take advantage of this Copper Plant guide by raising some plants of your own! Start by cutting a healthy (3-3-4 inches (8-10 cm) stem at a 45 degrees angle at its base. Yes, copper leaf plants can be toxic if ingested by cats and dogs so its important to keep them out of reach if you have pets at home. It's a good idea to use a clear vase or glass so you can easily check on the roots. The most important aspect of growing Copper Plants is the location. Many suggest pruning your Copper plant in the spring. Lustrous dark green leaves with red flowers that open in February/March. One of the prettiest South Florida shrubs is copper plant - or "copperleaf" - with its striking, brightly-colored leaves. The most important aspect of growing Acalypha wilkesiana is the location. Gardenality does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. 1 - Take 3-4" long side shoots with a 'heel'. An ebook by Chase Landreauthor of South-Florida-Plant-Guide.com. Sun/part shade; deciduous, with feathery foliage and a sprawling, sagelike form. Since his early years Norman has been out in the garden 'helping nature out' Now with over 22 years experience in the gardening profession he wants to give something back. This is why its advisable to place it near windows or areas with plenty of sunlight if growing indoors, with temperatures above 55 degrees F. (13 C.), to ensure their foliage gets a healthy blend of colors. When placing your plant, consider spots in your home that are near windows or that receive plenty of sunlight. Learn how to get instant curb appeal with fast growing plants and landscaping techniques! During dry weather conditions, regular watering is needed. Remove dead, injured or diseased limbs at ground level with hand pruners or lopping shears.