Allen Bradley 100, Articles W

[125] Photocopy of order, filed June 25, 1976, copy in authors file; also see transcript in LDS Church News, July 3, 1976, 4. Donate to us by shopping at Amazon at no extra cost to you. She, in turn, was instructed by Joseph to officiate in these ordinances for the women, which she did until shortly before his martyrdom. Emma and Joseph's descendants grew up separated from The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. All but the youngest two had to walk every step of the entire distance. They were almost barefooted and some had to wrap their feet in clothes in order to keep them from freezing and protect them from the sharp points of the frozen ground. Son John, nine, later said that often the blood from our feet marked the frozen earth.[57]. The Smith family. Emma did, from time to time, offer approval of specific marriages. A test passed by the faithful. She worried if John had escaped Missouri or been caught. She was finally confirmed in August 1830. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. He told her that the judgments of God would come upon her forthwith if she did not repent. Joseph Smiths parents. While in Liberty Jail, Joseph Smith had instructed them to compile statements and affidavits about their losses and sufferings with the design of securing redress from the federal government for the losses they suffered in Missouri (Doctrine and Covenants 123:113). Father said, Run, Mosiah, and I did run! My mother called my legs pipe stems, and my arms straws! he said. This was exactly what she had tried to institute herself as a theological agent in her own right, so much so that when the Reorganization was founded in the 1860s she declared that Joseph had never been married to anyone but herself. On November 6, 1832, Emma gave birth to Joseph Smith III in the upper room of Whitney's store in Kirtland. When morning came, he and Abraham Smoot crossed to Quincy, leaving their families with the wagon. The streets and city square became corn fields. It turned out that such calls had gone out to bishops and stake presidents in several states. The John Murdock family left on February 4 without any team or animal or carriage of any kind. They put Mrs. Murdock and the household furniture in a Brother Humphreys wagon. It took me a minute to find what you were looking at, but if I am correct, I see the PMs in Emma Smiths original hymnbook. A woman living in a nearby house ran to find out what was wrong. We will look forward to reading more of your work. H. Redmond, History of Quincy and Its Men of Mark (Quincy, IL: Heirs and Russell, 1863), 15; Richard E. Bennett, Quincythe Home of Our Adoption: A Study of the Mormons in Quincy, Illinois, 18381839, 8788, and Susan Easton Black, QuincyA City of Refuge, 69, in A City of Refuge. Emma Smith would make tremendous sacrifices for the gospel of Jesus Christ, for her husband, and for the church. He rode with the Mormon militia who fought in the Battle of Crooked River. . Sidney Rigdon had been released in January. Mormon Church Admits Founder Joseph Smith Had Up To 40 Wives : The Two-Way The Church of Latter-day Saints never denied polygamy was part of its history. Then on November 5 and 6, 1999, a Quincy History Symposium honored the citys humanitarian efforts for Saints who fled Missouri. [116] A plague of sickness that befell Nauvoo residents in the summer of 1839 was due in large measure to physical debility caused by sufferings during the previous year. [89] Leo R. Rogers, Willis Rogers and Elizabeth Bessie Ritchie with Their Ancestors and Descendants (Bountiful, UT: L. R. Rogers, ca. Thats likely why its content was acceptable for the Ensign nearly a century after the Church had begun distancing itself from polygamy. 8 What did Emma Emma do for the LDS Church? [47] Dated entries in An Abridged Record of the Life of John Murdock, Taken from His Journal by Himself, typescript, n.p., n.d., Perry Special Collections. Sarah later became Emmas first counselor in the Nauvoo Relief Society. In the past three decades, there has been more published about Emma Smith in official church channels, including the new Daughters in My Kingdom manual, which mentions her very positively as the founder of the Relief Society, and the Gospel Doctrine manual for church history, which holds her up as an examplesomewhat reproachfullyof how to support ones spouse. 16, Lee Library, 67; Joseph Smith, History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, ed. And when people say she was wrong for remaining in Nauvoo, they are implying they know what she should have done," Richard Delewski said at the Sunstone Symposium on Aug. 13. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. She then became a temple worker, helping others with their first temple experiences. The Atonement of Christ Redeems Us from the Fall. Brigham, after all, saw Emma as fighting against the man Brigham revered as the Prophet, and he knew that Emma knew that Joseph taught plural marriage. The Twelve then offered kneeling prayer at the southeast cornerstone, sang Adam-ondi-Ahman, and dismissed so they could leave there for their missions to England. Saints had until late March to vacate Missouri, but they started leaving in earnest during January. [54] The Saints Petition to Congress, November 1839, in Smith, History of the Church, 4:2438; the mention of bloody footsteps is on p. 36. Today, the world is divided into two, torn apart on whether or not to believe the story due to the lack of evidence. [125] Animosity toward Missourians by Mormons and by Missourians toward Mormons lasted for generations. About Terrie Lynn Bittner The late Terrie Lynn Bittnerbeloved wife, mother, grandmother, and friendwas the author of two homeschooling books and numerous articles, including several that appeared in Latter-day Saint magazines. Following Joseph's murder, Emma refused to go west with the Saints. Given that Brigham was blamed by Emma for being the inventor of plural marriage, he probably felt rather ill-used by her. The lack of a legal will placed both the Church and Emma's family in uncertain financial conditions. After losing twins, she adopted a set of twins, but one died after being exposed to the cold when a mob invaded their home while the children were ill. One child died at the age of fourteen months and another died less than a year later. He helped shepherd Saints across Missouri by advancing with one part of the camp as rapidly and as far as possible and then returning with the teams to move others out. Print. We had not the privilege of hunting our cattle and horses.[14] Newel Knight noted that because the Saints were unarmed, they became prey for small parties of armed men insulting our women, driving off our stock, and plundering. To him it seemed as though all hell was aroused to do us injury.[15] Newels cousin Reed Peck said that some horses, wagons and much other property were stolen from the Mormons by some of the militia who were villains enough to plunder.[16] By late November, most crops around Far West were unharvested, and potatoes still in the ground were frose solid. Soldiers rifled through homes, Albert Rockwood said, and our sheep & hogs, & horses [are] drove off before our eyes by the Missourians who come in small companies well armed.[17], In neighboring Daviess County, Missouri militia ordered all the Saints out and gave William Huntington and eleven other Mormons four weeks to round up the Latter-day Saints livestock, wagons, and personal property. Emma did not learn about their deaths until 10:00 p.m. that same evening. The Church News asked Church historians to answer the question "What should Church members know about Emma Hale Smith?" Here's what they had to say: Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. In July 1830 the Lord outlined her mission, in a revelation: Thou art an elect lady, whom I have called. [13], During November 1838, Latter-day Saint settlements in Caldwell and Daviess counties endured a military occupation. Albert Rockwood and his family left Far West with another family on January 10. However, the LDS church cites Fanny as Smith's first plural wife, noting that the pair married in Kirtland, Ohio in the mid-1830s, when Smith would have been about 30 himself. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. [49] Linda King Newell and Valeen Tippetts Avery, Mormon Enigma: Emma Hale Smith (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1984), 79. Susan Easton Black and Charles D. Tate Jr. (Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1993), 27184. So Levi rigged up a foot lathe and soon had two hubs turned out and built a cart. Emma's brothers and sisters were all named after family members, either on her mother's side or her father's. Joseph Smiths parents tried to leave early in February, but Lucy said, Just as we got our goods into the waggon, a man came to us and said, that Sidney Rigdons family were ready to start, and must have the waggon immediately. [58], The Butlers and Smoots reached the Mississippi on March 10 or 11. Question: Why did Emma Smith and Brigham Young dislike one another? [118] Dean R. Zimmerman, I Knew the Prophets: An Analysis of the Letters of Benjamin F. Johnson to George F. Gibbs Reporting Doctrinal Views of Joseph Smith and Brigham Young (Bountiful, UT: Horizon, 1976), 1011. The Saints exodus from Nauvoo took place a year and a half later, leaving Emma, a 41-year-old widow, with her aged mother-in-law, Lucy Mack Smith, and five children, ranging in age from fourteen years to fifteen months old, to care for. First, Emma had intense anxiety over the protection of Joseph's and Hyrum's bodies. Abraham O. Smoot became mayor of Salt Lake City and then Provo, president of the Utah Stake, and a promoter of Brigham Young Academy. She had a lock of his hair cut and given to her. Is probably the most famous Latter Day Saint polygamist with 55 wives. [29] Smith, History of the Church, 3:249. [12] John Butlers escape route apparently was across northern Missouri. Joseph. Linda requested and was granted a meeting with some general authorities, including Dallin Oaks, to discuss the ban and discover what aspects of the book had been found objectionable. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". John Lowe Butler, thirty, and wife Caroline, twenty-six, converts in Kentucky three years earlier, lived in Mirabile just south of Far West with their four children. Three days later they reached De Witt, where they sold a property deed and bought a yoke of steers for $25 and a wagon for $30. I now saw my little daughter, Nancy Jane, for the first time about two months old. [90] Diaries of William Huntington, 8; Isaac Leany Petition in Johnson, ed., Mormon Redress Petitions, 485. Her financial state was precarious because there had not been a clear line between the family money and the church money, with Joseph often going into debt to help support the church. So without further ado, here is my list of 21 reasons leaving the Mormon Church might be a great idea, even if it is true. Uncertain which policy to push, the conference voted against accepting the land offer (Journal History, February 1, 1839). Newel and all men in the city had to surrender their arms. After inspections, the Church agreed to buy twenty thousand acres of land at Commerce, Illinois, and across the river in Lee County, Iowa. She had sufficient faith to avoid looking at the plates even when they were in her bedroom or kitchen, although she frequently felt them and moved them out of her way as she worked. Learn about and browse the pages of the first hymnal of the Church. Her family stayed behind after the Saints went West, and Elizabeth eventually remarried, the same year that Emma remarried. The authors were alarmed, though Linda was comforted by her stake president, who told her, You are my parishioner, and I will see you through this no matter how long it takes.. When the river opened, the Thomases used two boats to move their effects across, while Daniel and son Morgan, twelve, stayed behind to ferry the cow across later. Its almost as if youre holding the hymnbook in your own hands. Elder Young, when his life seemed in danger, left Far West for Illinois on February 14, but Elder Kimball stayed behind to help with the removals.[38].