Our airdried local lumber inventory is ideal for your home or business renovation or new construction needs. Ohia Hawaiian Hardwoods for Luxury Home Decor & Improvement (Photo by JB Friday) This dense and beautiful Hawaiian hardwood takes a wonderfully high polish! 27 Ohia posts ideas | hawaiian house, hawaiian homes, hawaii homes hia trees grow easily on lava, and are usually the first plants to grow on new lava flows. The disease can remain alive and infectious in soil, so wash all dirt off vehicles after driving near hia forests. An occasional end or surface check may be present. Whether you're a barbecuer or a griller; whether you cook on a grill or smoker, over charcoal or propane, hardwood chunks will make your food taste better. Specimens reaching 30m (98ft) high are on record. Vacuum Steam Treatment of Metrosideros polymorpha Logs for Eradication With over 100 species of domestic and exotic hardwood lumber in stock, Hearne Hardwoods is one of the largest specialty lumberyards in the world. The wood is easily carved with a sharp tool when it is freshly cut or if it is kept wet. The exceptional adaptations of the 'hia lehua help it to survive in almost every environment from the ocean to the summit. Of the woods used for religious figures, especially the temple images, the wood from the hia tree was the most important. Hawaiian Ohia, Metrosideros spp., is a Hawaiian hardwood that can also be called Pacific Rosewood. hia lehua growing at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park on Hawaii Island.Photo: Getty Images/GeorgeBurba. Comments: Ohia is a very common species in Hawaii. HARDBOARD FROM OHIA1 - Oregon State University Ohia Poles-Ohia Posts-And More - Hardwoods Hawaii Inc Pearson, B.J.R. hia wood is one of the hardest woodsin Hawaii, but it is not widely used on a commercial level. There are inclusions present in this piece, please see pictures. If there is burning wood at the back of the fire pit or BBQ grill, use a shovel or any other tool to spread the embers out in an even layer at the front. It is one of the few honey plants native to Hawaii, and the honey made from its flowers has a subtle floral taste. 2019. Metrosideros polymorpha - Wikipedia It is very expensive and beautiful as flooring, but is not that commonly used in Oahu real estate. This takes between 30-45 minutes, depending on the type and quality of wood. Scrub off all dirt and spray boot soles and tools with 70% rubbing alcohol, and wash your clothes in hot water. To maximize entertainment we decided to make our own BBQ . How Monkeypod Trees Work | HowStuffWorks Welome to Home Shoppe Hawaiis Blog on Oahu Real Estate. The lehua flowers and seeds fed the apapanethe black and crimson Hawaiian honeycreeperand now extinct mamo, a black and yellow variety of native honeycreeper that has been extinct since 1880. The hia apane (very dark red lehua) is used as medicine during childbirth, while the young leaves of the hia are used to treat pale babies. P (fencing) was made from the wood due to its availability; kauila (Colubrina oppositifolia or Alphitonia ponderosa), more durable woods when in contact with soil, was rarer. [1][9], There are about 50 species in the genus Metrosideros in Southeast Asia and the Pacific and as well one species in South Africa. The wood was used to build houses and fences, create the seats and decks of their famous canoes, and burned as firewood. Ohi'a 'ai (Hawaii Mountain Apples) - The Spruce Eats "In Hilo We Use Ohia Wood, in Kona-side It'S Kiawe"! are western hognose snakes legal in the uk risk assessment for cleaning pigeon droppings And, indeed, there is a well-known Hawaiian story that tells the tale of their intertwined fates. A log will sink when placed in water, and this means was used to store and season the material. Ohia is an ideal hardwood for flooring, woodturning, boxes, cabinets, furniture, and other fine woodworking applications. Ohia posts and poles are soldbased on bottom diameters. We are excited to offer a flitch to you. This is a report of tests conducted to determine its suitability for this use. [16], "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families", "Auwahi: Ethnobotany of a Hawaiian Dryland Forest", "A History of Honeybees in the Hawaiian Islands", "Two new species of fungi that kill hia trees get Hawaiian names", "Pele's Revenge: A Hawaii legend from Native American folklore", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Metrosideros_polymorpha&oldid=1136288302. Copyright 20082023 Eric Meier. p. var. Warm, rich colors set this wood apart. Description: Replica of traditional adze made from Ohia wood, coconut husk fiber and basalt stone. Presented to Admiral von Kotzebue by Queen Namahana, wife of King Kamehameha I, 1817. One principal pathway of introduction is imports of infected plants or plant parts. Biological Invasions April 2019,Volume 21,Issue4,pp 12151225, Winzer, L.F., K.A. (808) 329-5189! Understanding that she could not have Ohia, furious Pele transformed him into into a gnarly, twisted tree. It is relatively slow growing. The specific epithet polymorpha, meaning 'many forms', is very appropriate, since individuals of this species exhibit many different morphologies and inhabit a broad range of ecological situations. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. Although most types of wood used for building of furniture are non-toxic, the glues, stains, and pesticides furniture wood is treated with can be harmful if inhaled. Step 5 macrophylla M. p. var. Loope. Clean your hiking boots/gear/tools. Dont transport hia wood interisland and dont move hia wood or vegetation, especially from areas known to have ROD. We hope to show you some of these fine Oahu homes, spotlight Hawaii Architects and Interior Designers, from time-to-time, and keep you abreast of what is happening in Oahu real estate, Kailua Real Estate, Honolulu Real Estate,Kaneohe Real Estate and Hawaii Kai Real Estate, and North Shore Real Estate, as well as showcasing the Hawaii Lifestyle and some of the fun Activities, Places and Events on Oahu. 10 uses of wood - All Uses of There is of course no obligation, but if youd like to give back and ensure that the project continues to grow, consider supporting me on Patreon. Are Rosewoods (and Bubinga) really banned by CITES? Our state of the art facility is over 15,000 sq. Warm, rich colors set this wood apart. Ohia also has a rather large movement in service, as evidenced by its high shrinkage values. The wood has a straight grain and a coarse texture that makes it easy to carve and less likely to dry out and crack. Lehua was devastated by this transformation and out of pity the other gods turned her into a flower and placed her upon the hia tree. . It is found throughout the world and can be sustainably managed as a renewable resourcein contrast to coal, ores, and petroleum, which are gradually exhausted.By means of its harvesting in forests, its transportation, its processing in workshops and industries, and its trade and use, wood provides jobs and supports economic development and . It was first described on guava ( Psidium pomiferum) in Brazil in 1884 (Loope and La Rosa 2008). There are knots present in this piece, please see pictures. Though the wood is generally considered difficult to work because of interlocked grain and high density, the amazingly high polish that can be obtained makes it well worth any extra effort. Though Rapid Ohia Death is currently only found on Hawaii Island, the quickly-spreading disease poses an imminent threat to this significant tree statewide. Ohia is used for flooring, furniture, cabinetry, and the native Hawaiians used it even for tools. How to Grow an Ohia Tree: 12 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow Call us for aquote, we look forward to hearing about your project. Dont live in the state of Hawaii? Ohia posts and flooring impart a distinctly Hawaiian and tropical character to any Oahu home. The species are readily distinguished from one another by the characteristics of their leaves.[4]. The Hawaiian Dictionary (Pukui and Elbert 1986: 199) defines lehua with these words: "The flower of the hia tree also the tree itself [emphasis added]." Its wood was used as kapa cloth beaters, as boards for pounding poi, and for building structures and statues.Its flowers were used for medicinal purposes, like easing the pain of childbirth. Mentioned in the Kumulipo, the Hawaiian genesis story, to being a favored flower to the fire goddess Pele, the endemic hia lehua is an important tree and flower in Hawaiian culture. As monkeypod trees tend to have large trunks, they're also a preferred wood for furniture. Im not sure about this wood specifically, but if your bridge is outside, I wood recommend an oil based spar-urethane, like Miniwax Helmsman. URL: http://hdoa.hawaii.gov/pi/files/2013/01/npa05-04-ohiarust.pdf, Loope, L. and A.M. LaRosa. Catalog Number: HALE 198 . hia wood that is "finished" is heat treated for use in jewelry, bowls, and furniture, and may be moved. According to folklore, Ohia was the name of a warrior that was transformed into a tree. Rust-Oleum 207008 Marine Spar Varnish 1-Quart The Summary of Top Features Advantages According to folklore, Ohi'a was the name of a warrior that was transformed into a tree. 6 to 9. Different parts of the hia were used in the practice of lau lapaau or Hawaiian healing medicine. To evoke or inspire the Gods and enhance their storytelling, hula dancers traditionally wear lehua blossoms or buds in lei, headbands, around wrists and ankles. All rights reserved. Photography by Tomas del Amo, Copyright 2000-2012. The tree has flowers of white, yellow, orange or red. Virulence and Impact of Brazilian Strains ofPuccinia psidiion Hawaiian Ohia (Metrosideros polymorpha). The piece I have is old and dry. Plants for Planting Whose Importation Is Not Authorized Pending Pest Risk Analysis; Notice of Availability of Data Sheets for Taxa of Plants for Planting That are Quarantine Pests or Hosts of Quarantine Pests https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/11/25/2019-25439/plants-for-planting-whose-importation-is-not-authorized-pending-pest-risk-analysis-notice-of, Winzer, L.F., K.A. It is used to measure the insulation properties of building materials. Costa da Silva, A; PM Teixeira de Andrade, A Couto Alfenas, R Neves Graca, P Cannon, R Hauff, D Cristiano Ferreira, and S Mori. Many . OUR NATURAL FIREWOOD INFUSES GRILLED FOODS WITH THE RICH TASTE OF REAL HAWAIIAN SMOKEY FLAVORS AND AROMA. Pegg, A.J. This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. ), You can help support the site by buying one of these resources, designed and published by The Wood Database. Flowers are usually bright to medium red but orange-red, salmon, pink, yellow, or orange forms are also found. The IUCN Red list already includes 338 species in the family before determining impacts of the rust (CABI), The Myrtaceae family is particularly prominent in Australia, New Zealand, and other forested areas associated with the former supercontinent of Gondwanaland. [8], hia lehua is one of the few honey plants that is native to the Hawaiian Islands. However, if we can find some sort of use for the . The flowers are pollinated by Bees. p. var. (1) The best woods for turning include Maple, Ash, Cedar, African mahogany, and Hickory. In a sort of compromise, they decided the lovers should be forever united and so transformed Lehua into an adornment on the Ohia tree, the lehua blossom. Australasian Plant Pathology, United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Many of our local woods are available in lumber, natural edge, large slabs, logs, and even Plywood, including a highly figured instrument grade selection. As such, the abundant plant had many uses for early Hawaiians: Ohia's sturdy wood was used to create weapons, kapa cloth beaters, boards for pounding poi, enclosures and statues; its leaves were used as a medicinal tea; and its flowers and its seeds fed native birds like the apapane and the now-extinct mamo, whose How do you pronounce ohia wood? [11] By May 2018, infected hia trees were found on the island of Kauai, prompting requests that members of the public limit transportation of hia products within the island. 2020. The disease gets this name because healthy trees appear to die within a few days to a few weeks. Heat treatment kills the disease. New plant records from the Hawaiian Archipelago. In various stories, the plant is a kinolau, or physical manifestation, of several Hawaiian gods and goddesses including Ku, Hiiaka, Kane, Kapo as well as, some say, Laka, the goddess of hula. We deliverislandwide and ship off island via the Department of Agriculture and Young Brother Hawaii. [1] The flowers were used medicinally to treat pain experienced during childbirth. Hundreds of thousands of trees have already been killed across 34,000 acres of forest. The wood grain has medium to large, open grain pores. Known to infect 539 species worldwide from 86 different genera all in the Myrtaceae family. Ohia Lehua Special : The Steel Guitar Forum Specific gravity (Basic, 12% MC): .70, .91. I found some 6-year old Ohia Lehua (57 lbs/ ft3) at a hardwood supplier in Berkeley, and Id been thinking about Iiwi & Apapane birds on a fretboard for a couple of years. This dense and beautiful Hawaiian hardwood takes a wonderfully high polish! (1). The plant can be found growing in dry and wet environments from sea level to heights above 5,000 feet as a shrub, a towering tree or even an epiphyte living off other trees. At high elevations, and in areas with poor soils or little rainfall, shrub forms are the norm. Warm, rich colors set this wood apart. 1. Defy Hardwood/Cedar Stain Contact us and tell us what you're looking for. Leishman. This is in large part thanks to the trees superior capacity for extending its root system deep into lava rock crevices, and its capability to close its stomata, or breathing pores, which helps to block toxic volcanic gases that can be blown their way. Oil finishes on maple tend to bring out the greens and browns in the wood and amber the whiter part. It is essential not to move untreated ohia wood around the state to prevent the spread of rapid ohia death. 1.888.814.0007 / Toll Free (USA) A possible cause of the sacredness attributed to the hia lehuamay have been the redness of the wood, which when freshly cut has an appearance strickingly like that of raw meat, thus reinforcing the idea of life and possibly correlating with human sacrifice, which in special cases preceded the carving of an image. Cleaning Mold on Ohia wood fence - Deck Stain Help Forum How to pronounce ohia | HowToPronounce.com The hia lehua come in a variety of shapes and sizes, all five species endemic to Hawaii. In the Hawaiian Islands, however, the word hia is not only used to refer to Syzygium malaccense, but also to other species of Syzygium and Metrosideros that occur there. FOLLOW @oahu_real_estate_life ON INSTAGRAM. Yellow Buckeye | Department of Horticulture - University of Kentucky Just because the hia lehua flower looks dainty and delicate, the plant itself is incredibly durable and can grow in rugged, barren environments. Sam Ohu Gon III, senior scientist and cultural adviser at the Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, said ohia wood was used for weapons, hula instruments, homes and temples in ancient Hawaii. These become impenetrable places. Oxford PA, 19363 USA, Telephone The hia lehua flower is mentioned in many Hawaiian moolelo; one of the more significant legends tells of its creation. Alien grasses such as meadow ricegrass (Ehrharta stipoides) may form an understory that prevents or inhibits natural regeneration of the forests. Business Hours This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. Leishman. Medeiros, A.C., C.F. All we can do now is follow these five guidelines on preventing the spread of ROD. [12], The genus name Metrosideros is derived from the Greek words metra, meaning 'heartwood', and sideron, meaning 'iron', and refers to the hard wood of the trees in this genus. Pricing/Availability: Not commonly exported. Lehua then asked the other gods to intervene, and in a compromise, they decided to transform Lehua into a beautiful flower that would adorn the hia tree, so the lovers could stay together forever. Elliott, B. Quinn, H.G. Meanings for ohia It refers to a flowering plant species that is mostly grown in Hawaii. Rapid Ohia Death > THE DISEASE > MORE ABOUT 'OHI'A But Pele isnt the only god associated with ohia lehua. Plants such as the 'hia lehua use adaptations to survive in each different environment. Plant Uses: Cultural significance Cut flower Fragrant Lei flower Medicinal Ornamental Specimen Woodworking Plant Dangers: No dangers For more information on our Hawaiian wood products, reach out to a member of the Aloha Woods team today. Prices are in the mid range for an imported tropical hardwood. This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. Chasing myrtle rust in New Zealand: host range and distribution over the first year after invasion. The wood was used for building and the fruit for eating and making dyes. Aloha Woods is a locally owned and operated supplier of high quality flooring and lumber serving the Big Island in Hawaii and everywhere else in the United States. Its said that shortly after a lehua flower is picked, it will rain. For instance, the flex of the ohia wood is different from the flex of the imported and invasive albizia. Culture: Yellow buckeye prefers full to partial sun and deep, rich, moist, well-drained soils. Sunday / Closed, View Our Products Jeff Anderson Sawmilling Services A Treecycling Company Since 1993 A Treecycling Company What is Treecycling?. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. Today, hia wood is used for flooring, house posts, fencing posts, decoration, framing of traditional hale, and firewood. Copyright 2007-2021, Yvonne Jaramillo Ahearn. Many native Hawaiian traditions refer to the tree and the forests it forms as sacred to Pele, the volcano goddess, and to Laka, the goddess of hula. incanaM. Custom Sculpture in Koa and Ohia Woods rightanglewoodcrafts (277) $200.00 FREE shipping Hawaiian Apapane and Ohia Lehua Dangle Earrings - Solid Koa Wood - Handmade in Hawaii VolcanoGallery (378) $25.00 Ohi'a Lehua Blossom Earrings in deep baltic birch IslandInfusions (13) $10.00 FREE shipping Material Wood The four 4-foot ohia logs supplied for the tests ranged from 7. In the wet forests these include the strawberry guava (Psidium littorale), albizia (Falcataria moluccana), and "purple plague" (Miconia calvescens).