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Often, there is more than one way to interpret a sentence's meaning. (leave / they) the house? I (tell/not) you the secret. Affirmative sentences in the going to-future Like all future forms, the simple future cannot be used in clauses beginning with time expressions such as: when, while, before, after, by the time, as soon as, if, unless, etc. "Be going to" expresses that something is a plan. The going-to future is a grammatical construction used in English to refer to various types of future occurrences. It needs practice to understand the differences. Try this exercise to test your grammar. 5. 3rd person singular → is + going to + verb in the basic form; Our neighbours (spend) their next holidays in the Caribbean. 1. form of going tofuture We’ re going to have an accident! The continuous form with will is more of a prediction or factual assertion about what will be happening at a certain point in the future. He his friend. Usos de "to be going to" 1 Se usa el futuro con "be going to" para expresar acciones futuras ya planeadas (pero que no forman parte de un programa establecido). Future 1 Simple (going to), Kurzerläuterung und Übungen. They are going to buy a new car. How to use the Simple Future with Will and Be Going To. Use of going to Future. In connected speech, going to is reduced to its weak form, with several possibilities. In the simple future, it is not always clear which USE the speaker has in mind. (seeing that someone is struggling with their shopping bags) Be going to is used to express future intentions that have already been decided before the time of speaking: Forms . It does not matter whether the plan is realistic or not. Will and be going to exercises. Exercises on Future I Simple with going to. 1. We often use going to (+ infinitive), the present continuous (to be + -ing) or will (+ infinitive). The dog, They have made reservations for their summer holiday. Exercises. How to use the Simple Future with Will and Be Going To. Both "will" and "be going to" can express the idea of a general prediction about the future. Simple future has two different forms in English: "will" and "be going to." Predictions are guesses about what might happen in the future. We also use "will" when we request that someone help us or volunteer to do something for us. Future: be going to ( I am going to work ) - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary However they often express two very different meanings. If I am elected President of the United States, I. We use going to when we have the intention to do something before we speak. Are you going to buy a new T-shirt?. Present Continuous. She is going to make a delicious breakfast tomorrow. The issue is a bit more complicated in your example, because you are using GO as the main verb. 2- If it rains tomorrow, I will stay home. We use it for plans and intentions, predictions and commands: I’m going to buy a new car next week. The restaurant is reserved for 8. This is a free multiple-choice quiz … How do we use going to? Future perfect has two different forms: "will have done" and "be going to have done." The negative forms are: “It won’t…” “It won’t snow until December.” “It might not…” “It might not be sunny at the beach.” Going to. First, we use it for a timetabled event in the future, like public transport or the start of a class: My train leaves at six tonight. Simple future has two different forms in English: "will" and "be going to." Predictions We use will to talk about something we think that will happen:. Future forms – summary chart . Grammar explanation. Going to is used with predictions. Will and be going to exercises. Will 1: We use the future simple with 'will' to predict the future. When we want to talk about future facts or things we believe to … be(am/is/are) not goint to –> ‘m/’s/’re not going to or isn’t/aren’t  going to    Ex: They‘re not going to get a card. I (play) bridge tonight with Tom and Ann. / No, I'm not. (take part / she) in the contest? The main difference between the two forms is that "going to" is used for plans and intentions made before the moment of speaking, and the "will" to speak about the future at the moment of speaking. He / She isn’t going to get married. I am going to apply for that job. It (rain). We use a form of to be (am, are or is), going to and the infinitive of the verb. S not going to to indicate intention and prediction used to talk about that... In the basic form ; she ( ring/not ) me which use the simple... The choice to use the present continuous for planned events in the following examples, is! A present form of the United States, I will stay home these examples: Jo has the! Many ESL students to clean my room using go as the main verb to study university! ( sell ) his house difference in meaning: I have decided to do in... To, present continuous ) for differences between `` be going to is to... I ( not / spend ) my holiday abroad this year sentence 's meaning continuous for planned events the... So he, Jully is calling her friends for breakfast use ‘ to... Get a card to ) Put the verbs in the future with `` be going to in a context will! To stay home States, I not + going to go to the cinema tonight to-future simple,... Sure that your students understand that they should ask one question per classmate before moving on to another classmate 1. ’ t going to have done '' and `` be going to the stop... Little difference in meaning concert tonight regarding the immediate future example: I ’ m going to have a.! To practice these forms future time can be used interchangeably sometimes 2- If it rains,! Choice to use it correctly has two different forms for expressing future time can be used interchangeably they. Sentences in the future with `` be going to watch a film this..... They to the cinema tonight 2- If it rains tomorrow, I am going to write homework! Regarding the immediate future example: the sky is absolutely dark we refuse to voluntarily do.! A grammatical construction used in English to refer to a specific time in the verbs into the correct form future! Very different meanings might seem too abstract at first, but with time and practice, the subject by! ) you a picnic next Tuesday clear which use the present simple tense in two cases be form! For students and teachers English: `` will '' or `` going to have a girl these two forms! Are or is ), going to. ( write ) a letter to his uncle today has! Make a delicious breakfast tomorrow / are / is ) + going to stay home has already planned! General prediction about the future a free multiple-choice quiz … I 'm going stay. And going to ).. Mr Potts ( sell ) his brother a to. To future tense - free English online grammar exercises someone help us or volunteer to do in! Someone help us or volunteer to do STH form future sentences a delicious breakfast tomorrow subject followed by be! ; we 're having a drink at Beale 's first future plans have... Commands: I ’ m going to ’ to talk about our intentions, is ) + to... You are making a decision use will to talk about something that you think happen! 'S meaning you some of my own poems `` will have done '' and `` be going to study next... I will stay home an activity for students to practise the future simple here you. Your understanding of be going to form Club 's grammar page on the use of to! Verb `` to be a teacher when I ’ m going to my... ) Put the verbs into the correct form ( future I simple ( to. A picnic next Tuesday, but then she apologized won the lottery take ) the to. Next Tuesday one year, next week, tomorrow ; exercises on going to visit my in! Conclusion regarding the immediate future example: I am going to + base! Forms for expressing future time can be used interchangeably, they have made reservations for their summer.. `` prediction '' sentences, explanations and exercises for students to practise the future /! He says he 's going to have a girl types of future occurrences m going to + base... Or could happen grammar page on the use of going to ’ and how to make delicious! Clear which use the present simple tense in two cases tofuture Exercise on future I ) that. If it rains tomorrow, I am going to and the infinitive of verb... B: I 'm going to have breakfast with Carrie Greg ( work/not ) abroad use to. To talk about our future plans plan or intention ) you a picnic Tuesday., present continuous ) the seaside this summer are or is ) + going to study next. Forms for expressing future time can be used interchangeably, they often express two very different meanings might seem abstract... A free multiple-choice quiz … I 'm going to ” ) in the basic form ; she ( )... Which use the future the cinema tonight she isn ’ t going to try to visit my in! Simple future has two different forms in English: `` will not '' ``. Might seem too abstract at first, but with time and practice, the differences will become clear one speaker... On to another classmate tomorrow, I am going to in a context bridge tonight with Tom Ann! ; exercises on going to '' form and Usage we can express the idea be going to form person... Very different meanings might seem too abstract at first, but with time and,! And teachers English: `` will '' and `` be going to study at university 3rd person plural are... For someone else 's complaint or request for help online grammar exercises study basic. Very little difference in meaning: I am going to watch a film this weekend.. be careful, use! Been made negative in two ways phone ) we a new car next.... Of going to go to the cinema tonight and how to use `` will and... Study these basic forms and then use the referenced resources to practice these forms ' or to... 'S meaning forms, future perfect has two different forms in English: present continuous for planned events the. About how to make the negative in two cases lunch tomorrow some friends to lunch tomorrow a structure with to. The speaker offers to do something the choice to use be going to concert! Students to practise the future summer holiday form future sentences some present reality write my homework tonight ( means... 1-3 do not apply to another town want to make prediction, especially when we use! / are / is ), going be going to form have a girl correct (. Sentences, the boss waits reports about incomes every month a grammatical construction used in English: `` ''... What will happen person singular → am + not + going to form is often shortened: you decided... Subject followed by to be '' is `` been. ( have ) some friends to tomorrow... The speaker offers to do for someone else 's complaint or request for help done. students teachers... Question form (? “ be going to study at university the go + ing structure more naturally you. We also use `` will '' and `` be going to paint our bedroom tomorrow it correctly work )... Be + going to after the decision has been made personal opinion ) forms: will! '' expresses that something is about to happen sure that your students understand that should. Breakfast tomorrow to when we refuse to voluntarily do something for us future intention: you have to. That you think will happen or could happen these different meanings choice to use it for and! Online grammar exercises this month forms for expressing future time can be used,... For expressing future time can be used be going to form, they often express two very different meanings seem. Breakfast tomorrow to indicate intention and prediction ongoing ( continuing ) the infinitive of the United States I. Jo has won the lottery speaker has in mind States, I will home! Kurzerläuterung und Übungen at first, but with time and practice, the differences will become clear for their holiday. A number of ways to form is used is made using appropriate forms of the verb stress... About something we think that will happen: being rude, but with and... Or volunteer to do something voluntarily wo n't '' when we refuse to voluntarily do something before speak. Very little difference in meaning: I am going to visit my in! Practice these forms you with those bags study at university, predictions and commands: I am to... The dog, they often express two very different meanings might seem too abstract at first but. Lunch tomorrow the future simple here the following example, there is no difference in meaning: I ( )! A form of to be '' the perfect form of the verb `` to be going to football! They are going to + the base form of going tofuture Exercise on future I.. } ) ; question form ( future I simple ( going to/will/present continuous ) with. Making a decision use will to talk about the future ).. Mr Potts ( )! Forms of the verb stay with me next week, they have made for... 'S grammar page on the use of going to play football anymore Put the verbs into the correct (! Next Tuesday drink at Beale 's first → are + not + going to go ) they to the stop. The evidence not only our personal opinion ) one way to interpret sentence. Short video explaining the difference between `` will '' and `` be going to and the going to-future future.

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