Be it if any religion - Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, there are some basis c… The Duties of the Wife As a wife, the Hindu woman was expected to live up to the ideals of the Stri Dharma, the duties of the good wife. THE BASIC NATURE OF WOMEN (ACCORDING TO HINDU DHARMA SHASTRA) The following quote from Manusmrti elucidates … She is not a spare rib (Christian) and certainly not someone whom you simply partner with in life (Muslim). What are the duties of a wife towards her husband? Other scriptural passages glorify responsible family life as the backbone of varnashrama-dharma society. The role of a wife in marriage is not only culturally but also religiously defined. Based on Hindu law, Hindu marriage is a sacred tie, and the last ten sacraments that can never break. Brahmacharya is a period of formal education lasting until around age 25, during which, the student leaves home to stay with a guru and attain both spiritual and practical knowledge. (1) AtharvaVeda 1/14/1 – A good wife should establish herself permanently in her husband’s house just as mountain firmly establishes itself on ground. I. She should serve him, follow him, pray for his well being and eat after he eats. Shiva's role is to destroy the universe in order to re-create it. THE BASIC NATURE OF WOMEN (ACCORDING TO HINDU DHARMA SHASTRA) II. Duties of Wife by Amrta madhavi Devi Dasi - Duration: 9:52. She is also referred to as “ardhangini”, the other half of the husband. This stage starts when Brahmacharya Asrama ends. You will have to judge how "modern" or "traditional" this family is, I would ask other young female members of the family their impressions. When we talked about the caste system we observed how in classical Hinduism there are particular dharmas or duties for individuals according to their standing in society. (2) AtharvaVeda 3/25/1- Wife should long to be in company of her husband. Every major god has a goddess counterpart (or consort), and many Hindus worship the Great Goddess exclusively. In Hindu family importance of son is many folds. Durga and Kali), yet representing the protective mother. In Hinduism, a wife is considered to be “saha-dharma-charini” someone who has an equal share of the huband’s duties. He was filled with remorse and guilt for ill-treating his own elderly parents. Vows taken in Hindu marriages contain brilliant alliteration of the duties and responsibilities of the husband and wife. The Hindu home and family is the fortress of the Sanatana Dharma, which the wife and mother is duty-bound to maintain and thus to perpetuate the faith and create fine citizens. So, what exactly does a wife do that she is so important to her family? The concept of a Hindu marriage is to establish a relationship between husband and wife. (3) AtharvaVeda 3/25/5- wife should be attracted towards the loving attitude of her husband and should always remain sincere to her husband. Sita), while on the other she is aggressive and destructive (e.g. In India clear expectations towards the behaviour of a woman in society exist. The role model wives in Hinduism. - The role of women in Hinduism is often disputed, and positions range from equal status with men to restrictive - There often appears to be a dual role for women in ancient thought. Brahmacharya: The Celibate Student . I. Also like Hinduism, Confucianism had a conflicting attitude regarding respect towards women- they were treated like Though the provision grants remedy to either spouse and those in favour of such a remedy under law emphasise that the provision is a gender-equal concept, the remedy becomes a bone of contention. Yes, in Hinduism a woman is considered to be the god of every house.Hindu religion considers women to be more responsible and that is the reason why you see majority of the Hindu women after marriage be house wife… Son is considered to be the saviour and one who will give Pinda Daan that is he will take his parents ashes to the Ganges & wash them so that they will go to heaven after their death.A son is considered to take care of his old parents and their social obligations. DUTIES OF THE TRUE HINDU WOMAN. The Law of Manu offers one of the clearest statements of dharma as its relates to Hindu women. The Role of Men in Hinduism. Many Rigvedic hymns were composed by women. But, after a few days, he had a change of heart and thought that perhaps he and his wife too could visit Varanasi and get the benefit of the pilgrimage, and then bring his parents back. THE BHAGAVAD-GITA'S WARNING AGAINST THE CORRUPT IMMORAL WOMAN AND DEGRADATION OF SOCIETY I. In Hindu social and ethical texts, women often seem to be hierarchically inferior to men. According to Hinduism, the female archetype was created by Brahman to project the fundamental duality in creation between God and his materiality and provide assistance and company to men to perform obligatory duties and facilitate procreation, preservation and continuation of family lineages. Introduction. Bhagwati, Justice A.C. Gupta and Justice S.M. During this stage, he has to earn his livelihood by using the skills he learned from his teacher during Brahmacharya Asrama. In Hinduism, every human being has an obligation to practice virtue and uphold the Divine Law. As long as the husband is capable of supporting the family, a woman should not leave the home to work in the world, though she may earn through home industry. some women, called brahmavadinis, even chose to remain unmarried and lives of religious study and ritual. In Hinduism, the Supreme Reality (Brahman) manifests itself in both male and female form. Woman is known to play a very important role in creating life. Marriage was a serious duty towards the family and the community and there was little idea of individual interest. We list out the role of a wife in a man’s life. A woman’s role, considered essential in preserving social and cultural values, was learned in the home. So, this is the second stage of life. From the Manusmriti in the section titled "Duties of women": Manu 5.147 - She should not seek separation from her father, husband or sons: by separating, the woman would render both families disreputable. Some texts condemn it as “a deep dark well,” in which one loses all sense of spiritual direction and becomes hopelessly entrapped in maya (illusion) .These texts are especially favoured by ascetic traditions. In traditional Hindu families, the new wife becomes a part of the husband's family in a role that is subservient to other females, especially his mother. In Comparison... Like Hinduism, Confucian ideas were not very tolerant towards women. At about the same time in Hindu history, specific expectations also arose concerning one’s sex, resulting in different patterns of life for men and women. i. Role of women in Indian tradition is very critical and has been under patience for many years. (Source: Atharva Veda xiv. THE DUTIES OF THE TRUE HINDU WOMAN III. In Hinduism, a woman or man can get married, but only have one husband or wife respectively. On the one hand she is the fertile, dutiful and faithful wife (e.g. एक ही व्रत, एक ही नेमा, मन, क्रम वचन पति पद प्रेमा. In Hinduism two role models are given: Rama’s wife Sita and Krishna’s mistress Radha. by Raman J . Role of women as per Hinduism is the totally surrendering and dedication towards her husband. It is written in Sanskrit and claims to be a redaction of an original text consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. The role and importance of a son in a Hindu family . The Supreme Court, in this case, highlighted the Hindu female’s right to maintenance as a tangible right against property which flows from the spiritual relationship between the husband and wife. Ancient and medieval era Hindu texts present a diverse picture of duties and rights of women in Hinduism. Part 0, General (6 chapters) Part 1, Religion In General (7 chapters) Part 2, The Vedic Religion: Introductory (5 chapters) Part 3, The Vedic Religion And Varna Dharma (10 chapters) Part 4, The Sastras And Modern Life (3 chapters) Part 5, The Vedas (43 chapters) Part 6, Siksa (14 chapters) Part 7, Vyakarana (6 chapters) The wedding ceremonies are very colourful, and celebrations may extend for several days. The bride's and groom's home—entrance, doors, wall, floor, roof—are sometimes decorated with colors, balloons, and other decorations. for those who chose domestic and family life, they were respected in the role of wife and mother. I shall now expound the eternal duties of the man and woman, who keep to the righteous path, during union and separation.—(1) Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya): In course of the enunciation of the ‘heads of dispute’, after ‘adultery’ comes ‘the determining of the duties of husband and wife’, it is this therefore that is now going to be set forth. Although in the Chinese yin-yang duality, the feminine side is dark and passive, in Hinduism the feminine is highly active. You can't assume that all families are the same. Even in the performance of religious duties the wife was more of a passive partner and was generally selected from a family, which did not neglect the performance of sacred rites. Girls were betrothed and married at a very young age. 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