how to apply polyurethane over gel stain

I found this out pretty quickly the first time I used it. Be sure to like and follow my page there and join the conversations. Time Limit to Dry Stain Before Polyurethane: The Best Practice! As a result, your poly will take the longest time to settle, sometimes even worse. But you must follow ONE simple rule to ensure the best possible finish: the underlying finish must be absolutely dry. If you would like to learn more about how to use the gel stain over the existing stain, read my post here. Within 24 hours of applying the seal coat, brush on a coat of finish right from the can. For items such as bookcases or wall shelves you can leave the stain by itself or use General Finishes PolyAcrylic Water Base Top Coat or Gel Stain and Arm-R-Seal Oil Base Top Coat to seal. There are no significant advantages or disadvantages of applying water-based polyurethane over oil-based. I used Rustoleum's Ultimate Wood Stain in Dark Walnut. Pro tip: Avoid wiping the brush on the rim of the can as this may introduce air bubbles. 1147 posts in 1466 days . Apply the stain to the wood liberally with a sponge or soft cloth. GEL STAIN DYE STAIN What puts the “gel” in gel stains? Water based polyurethane over gel stain. Let stand for 2-5 minutes and wipe off excess with a clean soft cloth, using light and even pressure. The Bartley Collection Ltd. has been making gel stains and varnishes for 30 years. The gel stain on the left imparts an even color over the whole piece of wood. The stain will probably get mixed up with the poly. You may apply the Minwax Water Based Polyurethane over a fully cured Minwax Wood Finish Stain (oil-based). The dye stain on the right creates a blotchy finish on the face grain and an ugly, dark end grain. Use a light hand and don’t apply too much pressure. Foam works well and eliminates the chore of cleaning, because the brushes are cheap and thus disposable. Polyurethane stain blends are available in the most-common wood stain colors. Applying Polyurethane. If you want to touch up furniture with a polyurethane finish without completely refinishing the piece, you can use a polyurethane stain blend like those sold on Minwax.com. Apply polyurethane using a bristle or foam brush about 2″ wide. Minwax ® PolyShades ® combines beautiful oil based wood stain and polyurethane in one simple step. Yes! These products start life much the same as their liquid counter-parts. Minwax ® PolyShades ® provides rich wood color and long lasting protection while enhancing the wood grain. Allow to dry 8-10 hours. Please use the following guidelines: To ensure the color fastness of Minwax Wood Finish prior to applying Minwax Water-Based Polyurethane: 1.) Lacquer Stain. SUBJECT: Minwax Water Based Polyurethane Over Minwax Wood Finish Stains. Apply the First Coat of Polyurethane. They are messy to apply, if you are looking to solve one of the biggest problems in wood finishing, blotching on pine, use the gel stain. Spread the varnish over the entire surface with long, even strokes. Most of the gel stains are oil-based, so if you are looking to thin and clean them, use mineral spirits. Gel Stain. TSP is not a stripper. You can apply the first coat full strength or thinned up to half with paint thinner, making, in effect, a wiping varnish. *If you choose to use High Performance, make sure that you wait 72 hours between the two products since you are moving from an oil based product to a water based product and it is essential that the first is dry before applying the second. Use a gel stain for full coverage over the paint. Let the surface rest and dry out thoroughly within the following 30 minutes. As such, be careful not to over-apply the stain to such intersections. 10-13-2016 01:45 PM . Now if you don't remove the underlying stain in the wood, then whatever you put over it will just sit on top. Remove excess stain in the direction of the wood grain. I like to use the gel stain over the existing stain because you do not have to strip the original finishes. gel stain: General Finishes suggests using High Performance Top Coat for a water based option, and Arm-R-Seal or Gel Topcoat for oil based options. Apply Varathane Premium Gel Stain liberally to the surface using a brush or lint-free cloth. Wet or tacky Gel Stain can be removed easily with a rag moistened with mineral spirits. Applying a Water-Based Polyurethane . This is exactly what it sounds like: polyurethane blended with stain so that you can apply it over a polyurethane finish. Gel stain will not require you to sand the product to a raw wood finish. Then, while you are waiting for it to dry when it's on too thick, dust grabs on to it and it looks even worse. I've also used Fast Drying Polyurethane Varnish to seal the stain and help it to dry quickly. PolyShades® will work over stained wood (meaning it does not have a clear protective finish) or wood topcoated with a polyurethane-based finish. Polyurethane over oil stain..still tacky! Wait 3 minutes and remove the excess stain with a clean cloth, wiping in the direction of the grain. As I mentioned before I used *General Finishes Gel Stain in “Java”. If the stain begins to dry before you wipe it off, you're tackling too much area; this is more likely to happen using water-based stain. To darken the color, apply additional coats of Minwax ® Gel Stain repeating directions for application of first coat. Did you know that you can apply gel stain directly over paint? Immediately wipe it off with a dry cloth. Now (thanks to your post) I’m about to tackle two painted staircases! Apply More Stain Stain becomes sticky on a wooden surface because it doesn't have a binder, such as you find in paint or varnish. Before you start with applying the gel stain, don’t forget to put on your gloves. Wipe brush often on a lint-free rag to remove excess stain. like a nail polish. To help dry the stain, turn on a fan to remove moisture out of the air. I just covered a large pine + maple project with General Finishes black gel stain. I’ve done this with success all around our 103 yr old home. Allow final coat of stain to dry 8-24 hours (Dry time is affected by your ventilation, temperature, and relative humidity). Stain Application: Apply a liberal amount of stain evenly with a brush or clean cloth. Let stain dry fully for 48 hours, and then apply 3 coats of General Finishes Enduro-Var Water Base, High Performance Water Base, or Arm-R-Seal Oil Base Topcoats over the gel stains. Have not used on floors but on old white painted trim. Until I came across your site I had also planned to paint a faux runner! I applied it about 4. You may apply the Minwax Water Based Polyurethane over a fully cured Minwax Wood Finish Stain (oil-based). Step 3 – Apply the gel stain. My question is, if it is still tacky in the morning, can I polyurethane over it and it dry? Apply a liberal coat of Gel Stain with a firm synthetic brush or lint-free rag and work the stain across and into the grain uniformly, feathering out streaks while the stain is wet. However, there is one thing that you need to have at the back of your mind before doing so. Watch how I used the Kensington Black Gel Stain in this Facebook Live video. Not every stain absorbs well over paint, so gel stain is your best option for a rich, even color. More humid the room, the longer it takes to dry. Penetrating wood stains are not intended to be a surface finish. It is recommended that you clean the surface first. This cleaner is the; Now that you have been educated by the gel stain complete guide, it’s time to show some projects. It can be applied over only lightly sanded pieces just as well. Water-based polyurethanes don't match well with oil-based stains, so if you're applying over stain you'll want to "rough up" the stained surface slightly before applying your water-based polyurethane, using some synthetic steel wool. When using a water-based product over an oil-based product, such as water-based High Performance Topcoat over oil-based Gel Stain, wait 72 hours before applying the water-based product. Flat surfaces two coats, rest is one coat. Then work with the grain to even out color. Forum topic by Carloz: posted 10-13-2016 01:45 PM: 6358 views: 0 times favorited: 5 replies: Carloz. Finally, get rid of any remaining particles with a combination of damp and dry paper towels. Overlapping stain on previously stained areas causes uneven colors. I’ve also had great success using gel varnish. When the solvent evaporates, all … Do be sure to wear gloves because the stain will get all over your hands. You can identify them using their thickness, which is like mayonnaise. Pick a gel stain in a color darker than the initial paint color. Plus, it won't last very long. Additionally, if there are any defects in the stock that haven't been filled before staining, the gel stain will be difficult to wipe out of the defect and will appear a different, likely unwelcome, color than the rest of the project after it dries. First apply stain going against the grain to fill in pores. I used Java Gel by General Finishes for the top of the buffet as well as the table top. The varnish can be applied over the tacky stain. Please use the following guidelines: To ensure the color fastness of Minwax Wood Finish prior to applying Minwax Water-Based Polyurethane: To properly stain and finish wood, you can't cheat and just put a 'coat' on top of something else! I used a foam brush to apply a thick layer of the stain, then used staining pads to wipe it off. Pros/Cons of Applying Water Based Polyurethane Over Oil Based. There are water-based polyurethanes not suitable for application over lacquer or shellac. Gel stain initially dries super fast, so you have to wipe it off pretty quickly to get the the excess pigment off or you end up with the sticky stuff that never seems to dry. Work in manageable areas. « back to Finishing forum. 2.) The condition of the wood does not play as big of a role in the finished result of the gel stain – the knots in your knotty pines will look less pronounced when the job is done. How to use General Finishes Gel Stain over an existing finish, no stripper, no sanding to raw wood, just a nice new wood finish. home | projects | blog. If you want to laze out and not do the work, then just get paint. Proper surface preparation is necessary to ensure adhesion, so make sure you follow preparation tips provided in this Guide. Can I use gel stain over polyurethane? Avoid applying light stains over dark paint, as the stain will be less likely to show up on the surface. Either wipe the surface clean or re-brush the area and start over again. And … Applying a deck stain and sealer with high quality is absolute of no use if you don’t let it adequately dry. Yes. Many of the older finishes are not polyurethane based, so testing is a must! Are looking to thin and clean them, use mineral how to apply polyurethane over gel stain quality is absolute no. The gel stain dye stain What puts the “ gel ” in gel and. The room, the longer it takes to dry quickly liberal amount of stain with. ® combines beautiful Oil Based and an ugly, dark end grain top... Make sure you follow preparation tips provided in this Guide application of first coat learn more how... 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