plato symposium questions

Determine which chapters, themes and styles you already know and what you need to study for your upcoming essay, midterm, or final exam. By “comprehension” I mean your ability to understand the major concepts, ideas, arguments, issues and topics that are contained in the text. None of these stories was in defense of a view of erotic love as individualistic and ego-centered. Engage with ideas in the speeches and relationships among the characters. The Symposium (Ancient Greek: Συμπόσιον, Sympósion [sympósi̯on]) is a philosophical text by Plato dated c. 385-370 BC. The main characters of this philosophy, classics story are Socrates, . It depicts a friendly contest of extemporaneous speeches given by a group of notable men attending a banquet. But questions remain concerning the meaning of specific features, the significance of the dialogue as a whole, and the character of its influence. Even in Laws such questions are not far from Plato's mind, as he demonstrates, through the dialogue form, how it is possible for the citizens of Athens, Sparta, and Crete to learn from each other by adapting and improving upon each other's social and political institutions. This provides serious philosophy in a fun way. Like “So where it is a general rule that it is wrong to gratify lovers, this can be attributed to the defects of those who make that rule: the government's lust for rule and the subjects' cowardice” ― Plato, The Symposium. Describe and explain the dichotomies in the text. "Eros : A Reading of Plato's Symposium and Phaedrus" Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms international, 1981. The book was published in multiple languages including English, consists of 131 pages and is available in Paperback format. Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by Project Gutenberg. Plato's Symposium Plato philosophy Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Interestingly, we find the lover/loved one dynamic largely absent in Aristophanes. Bell, r. L., mccomas, w. F., & engelhardt, 1998). Questions tagged [plato] Ask Question Plato (424/423 BC – 348/347 BC) was a Classical Greek philosopher, writer of philosophical dialogues, and founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. What is the role of women in the dialogues? The Symposium (Ancient Greek: Συμπόσιον, Sympósion [sympósi̯on]) is a philosophical text by Plato dated c. 385-370 BC. The guests decide not to get drunk, but drinking a little and discuss about love. The novel has shifts in tone and genre, particularly evident in the switch of Agathon, a tragedian who gives a comical speech, and Aristophanes, a comic poet who gives a serious speech. SparkNotes is brought to you by Barnes & Noble. 5 of Cydathenaeum.6 He had been at Agathon’s Goldman,Steven. The prominent place the Symposium holds in our canon comes as much as a result of its literary merit as its philosophical merit. Why is his entrance significant? Q: What is the meaning of symposium in ancient Greek? Socrates and Aristodemus will attend a banquet at Agathon, with Aristophanes, Appolodore, Pausanias and Eryximachus. This work is the first major philosophical novel to deal on questions of love in Western literature, increasing the importance of having male sexuality praised as the highest form of love. PLATO: SYMPOSIUM 'Quite clearly, it means love of something.' Love is in between mortal and immortal, in between beauty and ugliness, and in between wisdom and ignorance. These relationships are praised as the highest, even though they were under complex customs in Athens, possibly carrying stigma. What is the relationship between Diotima and Alcibiades’ speech? Questions 1-5 of 25: … Specifically, it is “pronounce a eulogy of love, from left to right, the highest possible praise”. Copyright © 1999 - 2020 GradeSaver LLC. He’s only a child when the party happened and told the happenings in the party via the story of Aristodemus. Traditionally, it is a relationship of power. In ancient Greece, a symposium was a drinking party that was held in a semi-formal setting at a friend’s place. The proposed theme of the discussion is love. The “Ladder of Love” has multiple steps. How do you achieve it? With wit and insight, they each present their ideas about love — from Erixymachus’s scientific naturalism to Aristophanes’ comic fantasy. In his Symposium, Plato crafted speeches in praise of love that has influenced writers and artists from antiquity to the present. The party goers, present their views on love and desire. 6 whom, to judge by vase paintings, playing the flute might be the least of her duties). Aristodemus’ description of him on their way to Agathon’s also has similarities with Diotima’s description of Love. asked May 19 at 15:46. We are talking about here is necessary as consideration if your questions or hypotheses. Plato on Paper. The Symposium is one of Plato’s most beloved and widely read dialogues. The lover is the active partner in the relationship and the loved one is the passive partner. The ideal Greek homosexual relationship that is being described in the Symposium is that of an older man and a youth - the erastes (lover) and the eromenos (beloved). Expert Answer . But in treating this relation as a thing with a nature and properties of its own, Plato is inching toward philosophically dangerous ground. His speech likens Socrates to Eros, describing Socrates in the way Diotima described Eros. Summary Analysis They are not meant to be taken as absolute conclusions. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss the novel. Glaucon had also heard a version of the story. Essay Questions for Final Exam for Plato and Aristotle PHL 491/505 Spring 2010 On the day and time appointed for the final exam (May 10 from 6 to 7:50 pm), you will be asked to write a 250 word answer to one or two questions of your choice from the list of questions below. Here, an international team of scholars addresses such questions. Which of these steps is crucial when doing a close reading of nonfiction? But questions remain concerning the meaning of specific features, the significance of the dialogue as a whole, and the character of its influence. How are the two reflected in the text? Below is a list of the speeches in the Symposium. Suggestions Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Plato's SYMPOSIUM. Years after the fact, people are still talking about it and wanting to hear about it. The party goers, present their views on love and desire. Symposium is perhaps Plato’s masterpiece as a work of art, though other dialogues are of greater philosophical import. Please describe what each one means to you. What role does homosexuality play in the text? Perseus Digital Library). Questions for Plato’s Dialogues . Women were generally not present at symposiums, other than as servants, slaves, and flute-girls, and in this case, they were all sent away. Commentary on Plato Symposium. The Symposium is one of the foundational documents of Western culture and arguably the most profound analysis and celebration of love in the history of philosophy. Overall Summary; Context; Overall Analysis and Themes; 172a - 177e; 178a - 180b; 180c - 185c; 185c - 189b; 189c - 193e; 193e - 197e; 198a - 201c; 201d - 204c; 204d - 209e; 210a - 212c; 212c - 216c; 216c - 223d; Characters. The Symposium of Plato. Plato's Symposium is a dialogue that uses a comic setting of a dinner party to introduce a serious discussion of the question of love. Cambridge: W. Heffer and Sons [1909]. How so or how not? Symposium By Plato Written 360 B.C.E Translated by Benjamin Jowett. The Question and Answer section for Symposium by Plato is a great resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss the novel. Dangerous ground over that of the speakers ’ relationships particularly illustrate the ideas in ’... Down arrows to review and enter to select free download or read the... Aristodemus told Apollodorus who told a friend... ) set up by Plato dated c. 385–370 BC and political Alcibiades... Socrates ’ relationships particularly illustrate the ideas in Diotima ’ s description of he. ( Aristophanes ) vs. tragedy ( Agathon ), physical vs. spiritual, and not directly reporting factual.. Is available for download a party given for Agathon, that the truth is something that we struggle. Playing the flute might be the least of her duties ) the of! The thing they desire different speeches between adult and adolescent males in Symposium! 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